Efficacy data in splenomegaly
JAKAVI® (ruxolitinib) is indicated for the treatment of disease-related splenomegaly or symptoms in adult patients with primary myelofibrosis (also known as chronic idiopathic myelofibrosis), post polycythaemia vera myelofibrosis or post essential thrombocythaemia myelofibrosis. JAKAVI® is also indicated for adult patients with polycythaemia vera who are resistant to or intolerant of hydroxyurea.1
For full safety information, please refer to the Summary of Product Characteristics.
Study designs: Randomised, controlled trials2,3
Study | Type of study | Regimen | Study purpose and description | Study population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
COMFORT‑I2 | Phase III, double-blind, randomised controlled trial (RCT) | JAKAVI® (n=155) vs placebo (n=154) | Assessment of the efficacy and safety profile of JAKAVI® | Patients with intermediate-2 (int-2) or high-risk myelofibrosis (MF) |
COMFORT‑II3 | Phase III, open-label RCT | JAKAVI® (n=146) vs BAT (n=73) | Assessment of the efficacy and safety profile of JAKAVI® | Patients with int-2 or high-risk MF, post-polycythaemia vera (PV) MF or post-essential thrombocythaemia (ET) MF |
JAKAVI® may help achieve durable spleen volume reduction in your patients with MF3
Patients achieving SVR35 at Week 48 (primary endpoint):*3
Adapted from Harrison C, et al. 2012.3
In the COMFORT-I Phase III RCT, 41.9% and 0.7% of patients treated with JAKAVI® (n=155) vs placebo (n=154) achieved SVR35 at Week 24, respectively (primary endpoint, p<0.001).2
COMFORT-II: mean percentage change in palpable spleen length from baseline at Week 48 (prespecified exploratory endpoint)3
Adapted from Harrison C, et al. 2012.3
COMFORT-II: 5-year follow-up – duration of spleen response (secondary endpoint)†4
Adapted from Harrison C, et al. 2016.4
JAKAVI® maintained spleen response with continued therapy – the probability of maintaining a spleen response† was 0.51 (95% CI: 0.38–0.62) at 3 years and 0.48 (95% CI: 0.35–0.60) at 5 years for patients initially randomised to JAKAVI®4
The most frequently reported haematological adverse drug reactions included anaemia (83.8%), thrombocytopenia (80.5%) and neutropenia (20.8%). The three most frequent non-haematological adverse drug reactions were bruising (33.3%), other bleeding (including epistaxis, post-procedural haemorrhage and haematuria) (24.3%) and dizziness (21.9%).1 Please refer to the Summary of Product Characteristics for more information.
To learn more about how JAKAVI® may help control MF symptoms, click here
To learn more about the overall survival data with JAKAVI®, click here
*Patients treated with JAKAVI® achieved reduction in spleen length at Week 4 from baseline, confirmed by reduction in spleen volume at Week 24, which was maintained to Week 48. The median time to 1st CT/MRI observation of an SVR35 was 12.3 weeks.3
†Spleen response was defined as the interval from first spleen volume measurement of ≥35% reduction from baseline at any time on study and the first scan that is no longer a 35% reduction and that is a >25% increase over on-study nadir.4
BAT, best available therapy; CI, confidence interval; ET, essential thrombocythaemia; int-2, intermediate-2; MF, myelofibrosis; PV, polycythaemia vera; RCT, randomised controlled trial; SVR35, ≥35% spleen volume reduction.
References
JAKAVI® (ruxolitinib) Summary of Product Characteristics.
Verstovsek S, et al. N Engl J Med 2012;366:799–807.
Harrison C, et al. N Engl J Med 2012;366:787–798 and supplementary appendix.
Harrison C, et al. Leukemia 2016;30:1701–1707.
UK | September 2025 | FA-11448865-1
Adverse events should be reported. Reporting forms and information can be found at www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard. Adverse events should also be reported to Novartis online through the pharmacovigilance intake (PVI) tool at www.novartis.com/report, or alternatively email [email protected] or call 01276 698370.